دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی برنامه مشارکت علمی از سایت ISI

دانلود رایگان مقاله لاتین برنامه مشارکت علمی از سایت الزویر

عنوان فارسی مقاله:

راه اندازی یک برنامه مشارکت علمی بین المللی: مطالعه موردی بین دانشگاه های تحقیقاتی پرتغال و ایالات متحده

عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Setting-up an international science partnership program: A case study between Portuguese and US research universities

سال انتشار : 2015

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بخشی از مقاله انگلیسی:

2. The International Partnership Program: background, characteristics, and strategic aims 

In November 2005, the Portuguese government, led by José Sócrates, implemented its Technological Plan as a strategic pillar in the knowledge economy. After an initial period of discussion within the government and with civil society stakeholders, the plan, influenced by the Lisbon Strategy, was presented as the backbone of the national program for competitiveness, growth and employment. It had three main goals: 1) increasing formal qualifications of the Portuguese population for the knowledge society, 2) reinforcing national scientific and technological capabilities, including promoting R&D activities and the role of the business sector in the creation of qualified employment, and 3) fostering innovation with policies that would help Portuguese firms adapt to the challenges of globalization (Plano Tecnológico, 2005). The plan was expected to systemically impact the Portuguese economy and society by helping change an economic structure characterized by low formal qualifications and geared towards low-cost production that was increasingly facing stiff competition from Eastern Europe and Asia (Heitor and Bravo, 2010; Teixeira and Fortuna, 2004). Its objectives were to make for a more sustainable and adaptable economy to cope with a complex and unpredictable global economy. From the government standpoint, these objectives demanded greater investments in intangibles, human capital, and institutional synergies, and promoted a reduction in external energy dependence to foster productivity, added value and flexibility. Social cohesion, employment and environmental quality could be assured for the future with public-led investment policies (Plano Tecnológico, 2005).

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کلمات کلیدی:

ISPC | ispc.cgiar.org/ The CGIAR INDEPENDENT SCIENCE & PARTNERSHIP COUNCIL (ISPC) is a standing ... Conference on impacts of international agricultural research ... from the SPIA commissioned, IEA managed evaluation of the SIAC program is on the ... International Science & Technology Partnerships | AAAS - The World's ... https://www.aaas.org/intlpartnerships Feb 19, 2017 - The Office of International & Security Affairs (OISA) catalyzes and facilitates partnerships between AAAS and organizations around the world. Partnerships for Enhanced Engagement in Research (PEER) | U.S. ... https://www.usaid.gov/what-we-do/.../international-research-science-programs/peer Oct 31, 2016 - Partnerships for Enhanced Engagement in Research (PEER) is an international grants program that funds scientists and ... The PEER program is designed to leverage federal science agency funding from NASA, NIH, NOAA, ... Earth System Science Partnership - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_System_Science_Partnership The Earth System Science Partnership (ESSP) is a partnership under the auspices of the International Council for Science ... See also[edit]. Earth system science · International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme · Systems geology ... Mathematics and Science Partnership Program (MSP) - Kentucky ... https://education.ky.gov/.../science/.../Mathematics-and-Science-Partnership-Program-... Jul 29, 2016 - ​The Mathematics and Science Partnership (MSP) program is intended to ... and science assessments or, where applicable, an International ...